COLLOQUIUM Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of South Carolina Robust Feature Analysis: From Algorithms to Biology Toshiro Kubota Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of South Carolina Date: November 22, 2002 (Friday) Time: 3:30-4:30PM Place: Swearingen 1C01 (Amoco Hall) Abstract Automated image analysis and interpretation is a very hard problem for several reasons. First, it is fundamentally hard, as an automated system has to recover 3D information from 2D projections. Second, there are so many data points in an image that it is a super- high-dimensional data analysis problem. Third, since we do it very well, its difficulty is often underestimated. Fourth, its goals are often so descriptive that it lacks an appropriate numerical measure for performance analysis and comparison. In this talk, I start by giving a brief overview of computer vision research and trying to convince the audience that it is a very challenging but intriguing subject. I argue that many vision tasks can be improved if we take contextual information from the very beginning of data processing. I propose a computational framework that incorporates contextual information and describe some algorithms for various vision problems. Finally, I show a possible link between the proposed framework and adaptive properties of biological neural systems. Toshiro Kubota received the BS degree in Instrumentation Engineering from Keio University, Japan in 1988, the MS degree in Electrical Engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology in 1989 and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology in 1995. Dr. Kubota joined the University of South Carolina in 1996 as a lecturer and research professor, and he is now an assistant professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering. His research interests include computational vision, image processing, neural networks and computer graphics.